2.1: Evaluate a Source
ASSIGNMENT: For this essay, you will select one of the sources you have found through your preliminary research about your research topic. Which source you choose is up to you; however, it should be substantial enough that you will be able to talk about it at length, and intricate enough that it will keep you (and your reader) interested.

In order to foster learning and growth, all essays you submit must be newly written specifically for this course. Any recycled work will be sent back with a 0, and you will be given one attempt to redo the Touchstone.

The introduction of this paper will involve introducing the source: Provide the author, the title, and the context (where you found the source, where it was originally published, who sponsored it, etc.)

You will then go on to evaluate the source on two levels:
Credibility: Using the information in this unit as a guide, evaluate the sources authenticity and reliability. Look at all the information that you can find about the source to establish the authors (or sponsors) trustworthiness.
Usefulness: Using a combination of summary and analysis, examine the source on a critical level. Determine what the sources purpose (thesis) is, and how it arrives at that goal. Examine its value to you and the project you are working on. How will it help you prove your own points? How might it come in handy to back up a claim (or address a counter-claim)?
Finally, you will include a conclusion which shows your final assessments on both counts.

Sample Touchstone
A. Assignment Guidelines
DIRECTIONS: Refer to the list below throughout the writing process. Do not submit your Touchstone until it meets these guidelines.

1. Source Identification
The introduction of this paper will be introducing the source:

Have you provided the author’s name?
Have you provided the source title?
Have you provided the context (where you found the source, where it was originally published, who sponsored it, etc.)?
2. Source Evaluation
Have you provided a judgment on the source’s credibility?
Have you used specific examples from the source to illustrate your judgment on credibility?
Have you provided a judgment on the source’s usefulness?
Have you used specific examples from the source to illustrate your judgment on usefulness?
3. Reflection
Have you answered all reflection questions thoughtfully and included insights, observations, and/or examples in all responses?
Are your answers included on a separate page below the main assignment?
B. Reflection Questions
DIRECTIONS: Below your assignment, include answers to all of the following reflection questions.

What types of questions did you ask yourself when evaluating the credibility and usefulness of your source? (2-3 sentences)
How do you feel this evaluation practice will help you as you continue to move through the research process? (2-3 sentences)

Course Competencies:

Evaluate responses of communicable diseases in healthcare today.
Debate current healthcare policy as it relates to nursing practice.
Critique ethical issues in current nursing practice.
Analyze cultural and social issues in the contemporary, professional nursing environment.
Evaluate the use of information technology and patient data analyses in the current healthcare delivery system.
Analyze current issues in healthcare.
Instructions:

Reflect on your development as a nursing professional and address the following in a 1-2 page paper:

Describe how you achieved each of the course competencies.

Provide at least one example of new knowledge gained related to each competency and explain how this new knowledge will impact your nursing practice.

Hello, I need help with this essay: I attached my “Milestone One” and the Project Scenario.

Adding to memo from Milestone One, document your understanding of the relationship between audit risk, audit evidence, and financial statement assertions as it specifically relates to this company and industry.

A. Describe the audit data or evidence your team will review. Why is this proof important?
B. What if a significant portion of the data is overseas and beyond the auditors jurisdiction or audit universe? Analyze how the audit team will compensate for that risk. What governing rules and regulations must be taken into consideration?
C. Describe analytical procedures you will use to determine the sampling program. How will your internal control evaluation affect this step? Be specific.
D. List and then describe the types of audit evidence you will request from the company.
E. Describe any considerations your team will make in auditing subjective areas, including any governing rules and regulations that were factored into the auditing decisions.
F. Describe the factors you took into consideration when planning the nature and extent of the audit documentation.
G. Describe how responsibility for IT (computers, software, internet usage, databases) risk coverage for companies in the IT industry is defined. Is it adequate? Describe how that definition addresses or fails to address current and future risks related to social media.
H. Describe the internal controls that are put in place to specifically protect computer data and proprietary information. How well do these controls operate within the IT industry?
I. Where do current and future vulnerabilities exist for IT, and what must be done to manage these gaps?

Begin this assignment with a brief paragraph introducing your topic. This paragraph should include your tentative research question and hypothesis.

Description of the literature review in the proposal assignment:
This section is a presentation of the background of the problem and includes a theoretical as well as an empirical methodological review (this means your literature review should describe what theories are referenced in the articles you found, and also the details of how each study was conducted). You must briefly review a minimum of 3 RESEARCH-focused peer-reviewed articles that relate to your topic.

This review should be focused on the question you are researching, and the variables to be tested in your study, if possible. Give emphasis to studies that: a) justify your statement of the problem and research hypotheses, and b) support your selection of important research variables. Try to search for articles that test for relationships between the variables you want to test. If you can’t find any study that tests exactly the relationship you are interested in, that’s OK! Write about the sources that relate to some parts of your topic, and explain how your proposed topic is distinct from any of the research you found.

The review should be written like a cohesive essay with an opening paragraph that summarizes the collective significance of all of the studies included. Then, discuss what has been studied and found in terms of each of the variables you think are related to your study, citing previous research throughout and including appropriate in-text parenthetical citations.  Use subheadings where necessary. Then summarize once more the collective importance of these studies and suggest what “new ground” your own study would examine. The research that you are proposing does not have to be cutting edge, but you do have to make a case for why the research you propose is a contribution to the literature. Remember, you will not actually complete the research, but the proposal should be plausible as a plan for a capstone project or an independent study.

At the end include a section titled either Bibliography or Works Cited with citations in ASA format of all of the research you cite. This section should contain only bibliographic entries, no annotation.

Each of the two separate exam answers must be 6-7 pages (1500-1750 words) in length, double-spaced, numbered, include 1-inch margins, and use 12-point Arial, Calibri, or Times New Roman font. You must include a cover page that says simply HIST 480 Course Challenge Exam. Each exam answer must include footnotes or endnotes and a separate Works Cited or Bibliography page. The Works Cited page is not included in 6-7 page length. Only primary and secondary sources are allowed (no tertiary sources). You must answer each question separately with the exam question at the top of the page.

The citation style must be Chicago/Turabian

Each exam answer should include three main partsthe Thesis/Introduction, Argument, and Conclusion.

1.    Discuss the role of Confucianism in Chinese history. What was the historical context in which Confucius developed his ideas? How and why were Confucian ideas supported by Emperors for nearly two thousand years?

3.    Discuss the development of the Imperial state in Chinese history and highlight the historical characteristics of two dynasties. How and why did political structures in China maintain a high degree of consistency for nearly two thousand years?

Write an essay comparing and contrasting the perspective and legacies of the Holocaust prisoners and Nazi SS officers based on Elie Wiesels memoir Night and Mark Hermans 2008 film: The Boy in the Striped Pajamas. Use evidence from each text to support your response.

Write a Research Question, Thesis, and Outline
Topic:Is religion the cause of War
ASSIGNMENT: Following the Topic Selection Guidelines below, choose an argumentative topic to research. This will be your topic throughout the entire course, so the activities required for this assignment will provide the foundation for your future Touchstones. The topic for an argumentative research paper must be a debatable topic, meaning that it involves conflicting viewpoints. Additionally, it cannot be a topic that is already decided or agreed upon by most of society. You will need to take a firm position on the topic and use evidence and logic to support the position. Touchstone 1.2 includes a research question, a working thesis, a detailed outline, and a reflection on this pre-writing process.

Sample Touchstone 1.2
A. Topic Selection Guidelines
DIRECTIONS: You may choose any topic you wish as long as the topic has two clear sides and is not agreed upon by most of society. Your topic should be current, appropriate for an academic context and should have a focus suitable for a 6-8 page essay.

In order to foster learning and growth, all essays you submit must be newly written specifically for this course. Any recycled work will be sent back with a 0, and you will be given one attempt to redo the Touchstone.

B. Research Guidelines
DIRECTIONS: Refer to the list below throughout the writing process. Do not submit your Touchstone until it meets these guidelines.

1. Research Question and Working Thesis
Keep in mind: The research question and working thesis are the driving force behind your research and eventual argument.

Your research question should be a single sentence, framed as a question.
Your working thesis should be a single focused sentence, framed as a statement that takes a clear position on the research question.
Include your research question followed by your working thesis.
2. Detailed Outline
Keep in mind: Your detailed outline provides a map of the argumentative research essay that you will write, including your key claims and the sources that support them. You may not have all your sources yet, and that is fine. The outline is a way to organize your essay and determine which areas (e.g. your sub-points) will require researched evidence as support.

Headings: one for each paragraph with a brief label of the paragraphs controlling idea(s).
An introduction, at least five body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
Introduction includes your working thesis.
Body paragraphs should each have their own unique title and key points.
Conclusion includes notes on your final thoughts.
Subheadings: two to five for each paragraph, below each heading, indicating key points that support the controlling idea
Sources: one to three for each paragraph, as relevant, indicating the support for the key points
For each source, include the authors name and the idea or information relevant to your argument (e.g. Lapp on mono-cropping corn/soy and production).
3. Reflection
Have you displayed a clear understanding of the research activities?
Have you answered all reflection questions thoughtfully and included insights, observations, and/or examples in all responses?
Are your answers included on a separate page below the main assignment?
C. Reflection Questions
DIRECTIONS: Below your assignment, include answers to all of the following reflection questions.

Learning to conduct research is important because it is a skill you will use both in academia and in your professional life. It improves critical thinking and empowers you to find information for yourself. Consider the process of researching as a whole. What was the most challenging aspect of the process for you? (2-3 sentences)
The working thesis statement is a proposed answer to your research question. It should clearly identify a debatable topic and take a position on one side of that topic. Analyze the effectiveness of your working thesis statement. (3-4 sentences)
A detailed outline is an effective tool for laying out the progression of an argument. It allows you to consider the arrangement and organization of your ideas, as well as choose places to incorporate outside source materials. Review your detailed outline and summarize the argument you’ve presented. (3-4 sentences)
You will use the same topic on three of the remaining Touchstones in this course. What kind of feedback would be helpful for you? What are specific questions you might have as you go deeper into the research process? (2-3 sentences)

Engage with a Work of Research
ASSIGNMENT: For this essay, you will select one of the articles provided below and engage in a 2-3 page summary and response dialogue with the source. This will involve providing a detailed summary of the source’s argument and responding to that argument with your position based on the information provided in the source.

In order to foster learning and growth, all essays you submit must be newly written specifically for this course. Any recycled work will be sent back with a 0, and you will be given one attempt to redo the Touchstone.

Article  “Sugar in School Breakfasts: A School District’s Perspective”

Sample Touchstone
A. Assignment Guidelines
DIRECTIONS: Refer to the list below throughout the writing process. Do not submit your Touchstone until it meets these guidelines.

1. Article Summary
Have you communicated the source’s purpose?
Have you included all of the source’s main points?
Have you restated the source’s argument in your own words?
2. Article Response
Have you provided your perspective on the source’s argument?
Have you used specific examples from the source to illustrate why you either agree or disagree with the argument?
3. Reflection
Have you answered all reflection questions thoughtfully and included insights, observations, and/or examples in all responses?
Are your answers included on a separate page below the main assignment?
B. Reflection Questions
DIRECTIONS: Below your assignment, include answers to all of the following reflection questions.

What ideas originally came to mind when you first read through the article? Did your initial response to the article change after reading it for a second time? (3-4 sentences)
How does paying attention to the way you respond to a source help you formulate your stance on a topic? (2-3 sentences)

The research paper outline must contain:

A list of three key terms (“subjects” and “keywords”) that you have used to find materials in the UF libraries catalog and in the journals and journal indexes that are collected in Find Journals  (Links to an external site.)system.

A bibliography list (at least five sources) directly relevant to the topic. Academic sources include texts that have followed academic research protocols and were reviewed by “peers” (i.e., other qualified researchers).

Thesis statement and preliminary discussion.

Additional instructions:
Use Arial or Times New Roman fonts, 12pt, double space.
Proper academic format for citations and bibliographies (APA Style; MLA; or Chicago Style)
Recommended journals: Geoforum, City, Environment and Planning A, Antipode, Human Geography, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Global Development, Local Environment, etc.
Useful indexes and databases: JSTOR; Elsevier, Web of Sciences, Google Scholar.

Pick a topic from the list:

Role of MNC in the process of globalization
The impact of colonialism on the societies and geographies of the colonies
The influence of population size on economic development
The importance of health system on economic development
The global economy and environmental consequences
Agricultural commodity in the global economy
Major world industrial problems and approaches to their solution
Technological advance and development
Winners and losers in the global economy
The influence of transport and communications in development
Comparing countries/cities/capitals in a developed and developing country
Major urban problems today, their causes and solutions
Factories shut down in the US – causes and solutions
Food chains
Agricultural chains
Fashion industry issues
The effect of the coronavirus crisis on the global economy
Global COVID vaccine disparities

watch the film on Netflix : The Death and Life of Marsha P. Johnson and answer the following questions in a paragraph (8-10 sentences) each. Do not include the instruction or a heading or name in your paper.
-What is the overall point/purpose/perspective/lesson of the film?
-What are all of the ways that it is relevant to the study of gender and society?
-What are the three most important things that you learned while watching the film?
-What kind of impact/influence do you think this film has on its viewers? (Include the impact it had on you).
-To what extent do you agree/disagree on the perspective/content/message?