Day: April 27, 2018

Exam
1) Acids act as
(1pts)
hydroxyl ions.
hydrogen ion acceptors.
proton donors as do bases.
proton donors while a base accepts protons.
2) A base has a pH that is
(1pts)
above 7.
equal to 7.
below 7.
3) The buffer system is essential for overall body homeostasis. What condition is due to an increase in blood pH?
(1pts)
acidosis.
alkalosis.
carbonic acid.
coma.
4) What is a neurotransmitter?
(1pts)
A chemical messenger that carrier signals from a neuron to a receiving cells across a synapse.
A chemical signal that is active at troponin active sites.
A hormonal signal that causes only muscle contractions.
An electrical signal that carrier signals from a neuron to a receiving cells across a synapse.
5) What is the neuromuscular junction?
(1pts)
A site where an electrical signal directly passes from a muscle to a neuron.
A site where an axon comes close to the cell membrane of a muscle.
A site where a dendrite comes close to the cell membrane of a muscle.
6) How does calcium relate to muscle contractions?
(1pts)
Calcium binds to tropomyosin and enables actin and myosin to interact.
Calcium binds to acetylcholine and enables actin and myosin to interact.
Calcium binds to actin and enables actin and myosin to interact.
Calcium binds to troponin and enables actin and myosin to interact.
7) The principal job of the human nervous system is to
(1pts)
store information.
provide for defense against pathogens.
facilitate communication among the body systems.
replace or repair damaged tissues.
8) The basic unit of the nervous system is
(1pts)
the neuron.
the brain.
neuroglia.
a nerve.
9) The single long process that extends from a typical motor nerve cell is the
(1pts)
dendrite.
neuron.
synapse.
axon.
10) At rest, a nerve cell has a high concentration of ____ inside and a high concentration of ____ outside.
(1pts)
calcium; phosphorus
sodium; potassium
potassium; sodium
acetylcholine; chlorine
11) For sodium to accumulate rapidly inside a neuron cell membrane,
(1pts)
there must be a dramatic increase in the negative charge of the cytoplasm
a voltage surge must cause the sodium gates to close.
a stimulus above the threshold must open sodium gates in an accelerating manner.
the wave of repolarization must occur to reestablish a resting potential.
12) Which is a junction between two neurons?
(1pts)
chemical synapse
Schwann cell
sodium gate
node
13) A deterioration in the myelin sheaths of motor axons to the lower leg would be expected to
(1pts)
have little effect because the sheaths are for insulation only.
cause immobility of the leg due to cessation of impulses to leg muscles.
remove the restraints to ion movement and speed up impulse transmission.
slow the rate of transmission and cause lack of motor control.
14) The two MAJOR divisions of the nervous system are the
(1pts)
autonomic and peripheral systems.
central and peripheral nervous systems.
sympathetic and parasympathetic systems.
cranial and spinal nerves.
15) The autonomic subdivision of the vertebrate nervous system would innervate all but which of the following?
(1pts)
liver
intestinal muscles
skeletal muscles
heart
16) Which statement is true?
(1pts)
The sympathetic branch of the autonomic system usually speeds up the activities of the body.
Both the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems send nerves to all organs.
The sympathetic branch can have either excitatory or inhibitory effects depending on effects from the environment.
The sympathetic nervous system that supplies an organ will also provide parasympathetic nerves to it.
17) Information is processed and sensory input and motor responses are integrated in the
(1pts)
medulla.
pons.
cerebellum.
cerebrum.
18) Destruction of the motor areas in the left cerebral cortex results in the loss of
(1pts)
voluntary movement on the left side of the body.
sensation on the left side of the body.
voluntary movement on the right side of the body.
sensation on the right side of the body.
19) When it comes to memory, information is processed based on
(1pts)
route of input.
how much memory is already stored.
content.
relevance.
20) Although most hormones work at sites distant from where they are secreted, some work locally, such as
(1pts)
thyroid stimulating hormone.
luteinizing hormone.
follicle stimulating hormone.
prostaglandin.
21) The most common control mechanism to prevent overproduction or underproduction of hormones is
(1pts)
positive feedback.
opposing interaction.
negative feedback.
synergistic interaction.
22) Insulin and glucagon exhibit which type of hormone interaction?
(1pts)
synergistic
unrelating
opposing
permissive
23) The reason that some individual hormones have so many different effects is that
(1pts)
they influence gene transcription.
the hormone is carried throughout the body and only a small amount is needed to produce its effect.
they trigger a second messenger system that produces a cascade of effects.
there are a great many different cells in different tissues that have specific receptors for the hormone.
24) Which gland produces/releases hormones that have the widest range of effects on the body?
(1pts)
adrenal
thyroid
pineal
pituitary
25) The pituitary gland is controlled by the
(1pts)
medulla
corpus callosum.
hypothalamus
pons
26) If you were cast upon a desert island with no fresh water to drink, which of the following would increase in your bloodstream in an effort to conserve water?
(1pts)
insulin
oxytocin
glucose
antidiuretic hormone
27) A drop in blood volume would trigger the body to secrete
(1pts)
glucocorticoids.
insulin.
antidiuretic hormones.
parathyroid hormones.
28) Oversecretion of growth hormone in childhood results in
(1pts)
pituitary gigantism.
cretinism.
pituitary dwarfism.
diabetes insipidus.
29) You have just moved from Norfolk, Virginia (sea level), to Taos, New Mexico (high in the mountains), and you find yourself out of breath climbing a small hill. Three months later, climbing the same hill, you have no difficulty. In the interim you have not altered your level of activity or diet. Which hormone has been at work?
(1pts)
estrogen
aldosterone
erythropoietin
angiotensin
30) Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
(1pts)
stimulates the absorption of calcium in the kidneys.
stimulates osteoblasts to digest bone.
stimulates the release of intrinsic factor from the digestive tract.
is secreted from the thyroid gland.

 

Discussion: Unlike large organizations, small organizations have been less active in integrating information technologies into their business operations. For example, some of the larger airliners use online information technologies to allow passengers to make reservation, buy a ticket, reserve a seat, check in, and even print their boarding passes online before they get to the airport.

• Using the airlines example mentioned above, propose several possible IT solutions and how they would benefit a smaller airline to become more successful or attract more clients.
• Tell us if the availability of information technology services has influenced your decision to travel on a particular airline. What airline was it?Discussion: Unlike large organizations, small organizations have been less active in integrating information technologies into their business operations. For example, some of the larger airliners use online information technologies to allow passengers to make reservation, buy a ticket, reserve a seat, check in, and even print their boarding passes online before they get to the airport.
• Using the airlines example mentioned above, propose several possible IT solutions and how they would benefit a smaller airline to become more successful or attract more clients.
• Tell us if the availability of information technology services has influenced your decision to travel on a particular airline. What airline was it?

Assignment 2 A New Best Practice – Developing a Successful Stage IV Organization
Write a one to two (1–2) page paper in which you describe a potential best practice for a company in Stage I, II, or III that is not discussed in the text. Please be as creative as you like.
The format of the paper is to be as follows:
•Typed, double-spaced, New Times Roman font (size 12), one-inch margins on all sides. APA format.
•In addition to the one to two (1–2) pages required, a title page is to be included. The title page is to contain the title of the assignment, your name, the instructor’s name, the course title, and the date.
Note: You will be graded on the quality of your answers, the logic/organization of the report, your language skills, and your writing skills.
Discussion 1: “Developing a Successful Stage IV Organization.” Please respond to the following:
•Describe the changes that a Stage III organization must make in order to transition to the consolidation stage of Stage IV.
•Discuss the challenges faced by a Stage IV organization in consolidation when creating and implementing a system to manage corporate culture. Why do you think a company should be concerned with the corporate culture?
Discussion 1: “Developing a Successful Stage IV Organization.” Please respond to the following:
•Describe the changes that a Stage III organization must make in order to transition to the consolidation stage of Stage IV.
•Discuss the challenges faced by a Stage IV organization in consolidation when creating and implementinAssignment 2 A New Best Practice – Developing a Successful Stage IV Organization
Write a one to two (1–2) page paper in which you describe a potential best practice for a company in Stage I, II, or III that is not discussed in the text. Please be as creative as you like.
The format of the paper is to be as follows:
•Typed, double-spaced, New Times Roman font (size 12), one-inch margins on all sides. APA format.
•In addition to the one to two (1–2) pages required, a title page is to be included. The title page is to contain the title of the assignment, your name, the instructor’s name, the course title, and the date.
Note: You will be graded on the quality of your answers, the logic/organization of the report, your language skills, and your writing skills.
Discussion 1: “Developing a Successful Stage IV Organization.” Please respond to the following:
•Describe the changes that a Stage III organization must make in order to transition to the consolidation stage of Stage IV.
•Discuss the challenges faced by a Stage IV organization in consolidation when creating and implementing a system to manage corporate culture. Why do you think a company should be concerned with the corporate culture?
Discussion 1: “Developing a Successful Stage IV Organization.” Please respond to the following:
•Describe the changes that a Stage III organization must make in order to transition to the consolidation stage of Stage IV.
•Discuss the challenges faced by a Stage IV organization in consolidation when creating and implementin

Motivating Employees

Employees who are satisfied and feel fulfilled in their jobs will be more productive. Managers will also experience less turnover than with employees who are dissatisfied with their jobs. Finding ways to motivate employees and creating a workplace where they are motivated and feel appreciated can be a challenge for managers.

Research methods of motivating employees using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet,

Go to the Webliography and review the following:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u6XAPnuFjJc

Pink, D. (2010, April 8). RSA Animate – Drive: The surprising truth about what motivates us. [Video]. Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce (RSA). Based on your readings and research complete the following:

Develop a scenario illustrating how you, in your role as a manager, might use motivational concepts to create an environment where your employees are motivated and satisfied with their jobs. Be sure to include potential challenges you may face and possible solutions for these. Give reasons in support of your assertions.

Write a 2–3-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Use the following file naming convention: LastnameFirstInitial_M2_A2.doc.

Motivating Employees

Employees who are satisfied and feel fulfilled in their jobs will be more productive. Managers will also experience less turnover than with employees who are dissatisfied with their jobs. Finding ways to motivate employees and creating a workplace where they are motivated and feel appreciated can be a challenge for managers.

Research methods of motivating employees using your textbook, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet,

Go to the Webliography and review the following:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u6XAPnuFjJc

Pink, D. (2010, April 8). RSA Animate – Drive: The surprising truth about what motivates us. [Video]. Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures, and Commerce (RSA). Based on your readings and research complete the following:

Develop a scenario illustrating how you, in your role as a manager, might use motivational concepts to create an environment where your employees are motivated and satisfied with their jobs. Be sure to include potential challenges you may face and possible solutions for these. Give reasons in support of your assertions.

Write a 2–3-page paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Use the following file naming convention: LastnameFirstInitial_M2_A2.doc.

Symbols of culture are called artifacts. Artifacts are the most visible and accessible level of culture. These include behaviors, stories, rituals (everyday practices that are repeated frequently), and symbols (e.g., company logos, company colors). For example, the president of a company volunteering at Habitat for Humanity is an artifact of culture. An example of symbols as an artifact of culture is Ashford University’s shield that serves as our logo and is printed on transcripts, diplomas and letterhead paper. Submit a two- to three-page paper (excluding the title and reference pages) describing the culture of either your current or past place of employment. Your paper should provide examples of and address each of the following topics: 1.Observable artifacts 2.Espoused values (These are what organizational members say they value, like ethical practice.) 3.Enacted values (These are reflected in the way individuals actually behave.)

In addition, describe how each item listed above impacts the values and culture of the organization.

Your paper must use a minimum of two scholarly sources, in addition to the textbook. Your paper must also follow the APA Style guide.

Exam
1) Acids act as
(1pts)
hydroxyl ions.
hydrogen ion acceptors.
proton donors as do bases.
proton donors while a base accepts protons.
2) A base has a pH that is
(1pts)
above 7.
equal to 7.
below 7.
3) The buffer system is essential for overall body homeostasis. What condition is due to an increase in blood pH?
(1pts)
acidosis.
alkalosis.
carbonic acid.
coma.
4) What is a neurotransmitter?
(1pts)
A chemical messenger that carrier signals from a neuron to a receiving cells across a synapse.
A chemical signal that is active at troponin active sites.
A hormonal signal that causes only muscle contractions.
An electrical signal that carrier signals from a neuron to a receiving cells across a synapse.
5) What is the neuromuscular junction?
(1pts)
A site where an electrical signal directly passes from a muscle to a neuron.
A site where an axon comes close to the cell membrane of a muscle.
A site where a dendrite comes close to the cell membrane of a muscle.
6) How does calcium relate to muscle contractions?
(1pts)
Calcium binds to tropomyosin and enables actin and myosin to interact.
Calcium binds to acetylcholine and enables actin and myosin to interact.
Calcium binds to actin and enables actin and myosin to interact.
Calcium binds to troponin and enables actin and myosin to interact.
7) The principal job of the human nervous system is to
(1pts)
store information.
provide for defense against pathogens.
facilitate communication among the body systems.
replace or repair damaged tissues.
8) The basic unit of the nervous system is
(1pts)
the neuron.
the brain.
neuroglia.
a nerve.
9) The single long process that extends from a typical motor nerve cell is the
(1pts)
dendrite.
neuron.
synapse.
axon.
10) At rest, a nerve cell has a high concentration of ____ inside and a high concentration of ____ outside.
(1pts)
calcium; phosphorus
sodium; potassium
potassium; sodium
acetylcholine; chlorine
11) For sodium to accumulate rapidly inside a neuron cell membrane,
(1pts)
there must be a dramatic increase in the negative charge of the cytoplasm
a voltage surge must cause the sodium gates to close.
a stimulus above the threshold must open sodium gates in an accelerating manner.
the wave of repolarization must occur to reestablish a resting potential.
12) Which is a junction between two neurons?
(1pts)
chemical synapse
Schwann cell
sodium gate
node
13) A deterioration in the myelin sheaths of motor axons to the lower leg would be expected to
(1pts)
have little effect because the sheaths are for insulation only.
cause immobility of the leg due to cessation of impulses to leg muscles.
remove the restraints to ion movement and speed up impulse transmission.
slow the rate of transmission and cause lack of motor control.
14) The two MAJOR divisions of the nervous system are the
(1pts)
autonomic and peripheral systems.
central and peripheral nervous systems.
sympathetic and parasympathetic systems.
cranial and spinal nerves.
15) The autonomic subdivision of the vertebrate nervous system would innervate all but which of the following?
(1pts)
liver
intestinal muscles
skeletal muscles
heart
16) Which statement is true?
(1pts)
The sympathetic branch of the autonomic system usually speeds up the activities of the body.
Both the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems send nerves to all organs.
The sympathetic branch can have either excitatory or inhibitory effects depending on effects from the environment.
The sympathetic nervous system that supplies an organ will also provide parasympathetic nerves to it.
17) Information is processed and sensory input and motor responses are integrated in the
(1pts)
medulla.
pons.
cerebellum.
cerebrum.
18) Destruction of the motor areas in the left cerebral cortex results in the loss of
(1pts)
voluntary movement on the left side of the body.
sensation on the left side of the body.
voluntary movement on the right side of the body.
sensation on the right side of the body.
19) When it comes to memory, information is processed based on
(1pts)
route of input.
how much memory is already stored.
content.
relevance.
20) Although most hormones work at sites distant from where they are secreted, some work locally, such as
(1pts)
thyroid stimulating hormone.
luteinizing hormone.
follicle stimulating hormone.
prostaglandin.
21) The most common control mechanism to prevent overproduction or underproduction of hormones is
(1pts)
positive feedback.
opposing interaction.
negative feedback.
synergistic interaction.
22) Insulin and glucagon exhibit which type of hormone interaction?
(1pts)
synergistic
unrelating
opposing
permissive
23) The reason that some individual hormones have so many different effects is that
(1pts)
they influence gene transcription.
the hormone is carried throughout the body and only a small amount is needed to produce its effect.
they trigger a second messenger system that produces a cascade of effects.
there are a great many different cells in different tissues that have specific receptors for the hormone.
24) Which gland produces/releases hormones that have the widest range of effects on the body?
(1pts)
adrenal
thyroid
pineal
pituitary
25) The pituitary gland is controlled by the
(1pts)
medulla
corpus callosum.
hypothalamus
pons
26) If you were cast upon a desert island with no fresh water to drink, which of the following would increase in your bloodstream in an effort to conserve water?
(1pts)
insulin
oxytocin
glucose
antidiuretic hormone
27) A drop in blood volume would trigger the body to secrete
(1pts)
glucocorticoids.
insulin.
antidiuretic hormones.
parathyroid hormones.
28) Oversecretion of growth hormone in childhood results in
(1pts)
pituitary gigantism.
cretinism.
pituitary dwarfism.
diabetes insipidus.
29) You have just moved from Norfolk, Virginia (sea level), to Taos, New Mexico (high in the mountains), and you find yourself out of breath climbing a small hill. Three months later, climbing the same hill, you have no difficulty. In the interim you have not altered your level of activity or diet. Which hormone has been at work?
(1pts)
estrogen
aldosterone
erythropoietin
angiotensin
30) Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
(1pts)
stimulates the absorption of calcium in the kidneys.
stimulates osteoblasts to digest bone.
stimulates the release of intrinsic factor from the digestive tract.
is secreted from the thyroid gland.

In addition to the project itself, you’ll first be tasked with creating a proposal for the topic you intend to research and write on. This will discuss your intentions for both major assignments—what you intend to look into for the first paper as well as how you intend to adapt it for the second one. It is not necessary for you to get into specific sources already, as you’ve yet to conduct thorough research, though it might be beneficial for you to do some searching on your own to learn about your topic. In your proposal, you might discuss what you already know about your topic, what you don’t know, what interests you about it, why it’s important, or the larger importance of your topic. Think of this as your initial idea formation phase in order to more fully develop where you intend to take your research. This isn’t meant to cast your topic in stone—your ideas might change as you conduct research and learn new things. That’s completely normal. However, any wholesale changes in topic after submitting this will need to be run past me first to make sure you’re not going too far afield. from 300 to 500 words.

Liberty University BIOL 101 quiz 2 complete solutions correct answers key

6 different versions

In an organism, the structure of ___________ determines its function; in a cell the structure of ____________ determines its function.

A common form of energy storage in the roots of plants:

A condensation reaction joins two organic molecules together creating an H+ ion and an – OH ion. These then

The tertiary structure of a protein describes its

A fat molecule consists of:

Testosterone signals all of the following in the human male except:

Which of the following examples from the living world exhibit well-designed structures supporting well-designed functions?

In a protein, the sequence of amino acids often folds initially into alpha helices and/or beta pleated sheets. These helices and sheets are two examples of

Polymers are degraded by the cell into monomers in a process in which the __________ from a water molecule stabilize the broken _________ in the polymer molecule.

The bases in a DNA molecule include all of the following except

The structure of testosterone could best be described as

Which of the following is the name for a class of sugar molecules?

The four major classes of biomolecules are:

An amino group, a carboxylic acid group, a hydrogen atom and one or more atoms composing a side chain (“R” group) all together make up a monomer called

A phospholipid is made up of:

A carbohydrate contains ________ atoms.

Which of the following is not a lipid?

The carbon atom is uniquely suited to building large molecules because it:

A large polymeric molecule that is nonpolar over most of its structure but very polar at one end:

Each of the following is the name of a class of monomers used as building blocks in the polymers of living organisms except for

The structure of a phospholipid molecule admirably suits it to the function of

The Miller-Urey experiments used random jolts of electrical energy to produce a variety of amino acids and other molecules. One weakness of these experiments:

Virtually all monomers in cells are built into polymers by removing _________ from one monomer and ____________ from the other monomer, and using these products to form ____________

Which of the following molecules is a polymer?

Carbon atoms are uniquely suited for building molecules in living things because

In living organisms well-designed structures support well-designed functions. This intricacy of design is seen at

Hemoglobin

Carbohydrates include all of the following except

Which of the following is not a carbohydrate

The carbon atom

Glycoproteins

DNA contains four kinds of nitrogenous bases whose principle function is

Which is not a function of a lipid

Cellulose and starch are both long polysaccharide chains made of glucose molecules.  But a cell’s enzymes can tell them apart because

When a single hemoglobin subunit picks up an oxygen molecule

Amino acids are building blocks used in building proteins.  About how many different kinds of amino acids are there for this purpose

Which class of biomolecules is most efficient as a long-term storage, concentrated source of energy?

What stimulates the release of the enzyme amylase into the pancreatic duct so that it can break down starches?

Which of the following terms describes or names a cell that swims like an animal using cilia, but is green in color like a plant?

Which of the following is NOT part of the Cell Theory?

A eukaryotic cell structure (organelle) that results when a vesicle formed from the Golgi complex simply remains in the cytoplasm of the cell:

Which of the following statements is an element of cell theory?

Biologists have discovered living things that defy (do not agree with) “Cell Theory”. Which aspect of the cell theory is most directly violated by slime molds?

When the enzyme amylase from the pancreas is finally ready for use, it is stored within cell cytoplasmic vesicles called___.

In order for the nasty bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes to adhere to your throat cells, attachment to your cells must be made. This is done using new proteins called _____ and new cell structures called ________.

Two unusual features of protozoan cells like Paramecium are

It is difficult for human macrophages to detect and destroy Strep cells because Strep cells

A prokaryotic cell is protected against osmotic swelling and rupture by its

A eukaryotic cell structure (organelle) in which the final stages of protein maturation are completed:

Energy processing in eukaryotic cells often involves linearly arranged reactions. That is why energy processing organelles have highly folded membranes within them—structures known as

Respiratory proteins, ion channels, transport proteins and attachment point proteins are all examples of protein found

____ are little molecular machines (eukaryotic cell structures) that move vesicles and organelles throughout the cytoplasm of the cell.

When a protein molecule has folded into its final form, it leaves the endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and travels to the Golgi complex by means of

Some species of Paramecium receive sugars from

Within an acinar cell, the enzyme amylase reaches its final form within

An important function of the eukaryotic cell membrane is to

Which of the following is NOT a kind of protein found in a prokaryotic membrane?

It is impossible to write a brief dictionary definition of life because

____________ house enzymes that trap carbon dioxide and bind it to larger substrate molecules.

What structures inside the eukaryotic cell provide a skeletal framework that supports and shapes the cell?

________ and ________ are structures that walk along microtubules in the eukaryotic cell carrying vesicles from place to place.

To say that “the cell is the unit of life” means that

Which of the following organisms is considered to be eukaryotic

____ are little molecular machines that move vesicles and organelles

throughout the cytoplasm of the cell

Cells are small because

Which of the following occurs in the nucleolus

In order for nasty bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes to stick to your throat cells, attachment proteins must be made. These proteins are called

Prokaryotic organisms have a definite lack of which of the following

A saltine cracker is mostly starch. If cracker bits are digested into small subunit parts, what kind of molecule would be the product?

Discrete, visible lengths of DNA sequence found in human cell nuclei are known as

Ignoring cell size and just counting numbers, most of the cells in nature are this type

Bacteria are typically very mall, yet even the largest bacterium is still a prokaryote because it

Zoochlorella cells (algae that do photosynthesis) benefit by living inside Paramecium cells. They

 

Question 1 The nucleoid of a prokaryotic organism contains

Question 2 The bases in a DNA molecule include all of the following except

Question 3 Which of the following is NOT a kind of protein found in a prokaryotic membrane?

Question 4 ____ are little molecular machines (eukaryotic cell structures) that move vesicles and organelles throughout the cytoplasm of the cell.

Question 5 Which of these is an organelle that would be useful in a cell that takes in and destroys viruses?

Question 6 Within an acinar cell, the enzyme amylase reaches its final form within

Question 7 When a prokaryotic bacterial cell has a second outer membrane, the membrane’s function is to

Question 8 Biologists have discovered living things that defy (do not agree with) “Cell Theory”. Which aspect of the cell theory is most directly violated by slime molds?

Question 9 A single­stranded polymer whose monomers contain the sugar ribose and the nitrogenous base uracil:

Question 10 A fat molecule consists of:

Question 11 Respiratory proteins, ion channels, transport proteins and attachment point proteins are all examples of protein found

Question 12 The boundary around a prokaryotic cell can best be described as

Question 13 The structure of a phospholipid molecules admirably suits it to the function of

Question 14 Some slime molds violate the first element of cell theory because

Question 15 An important function of the eukaryotic cell membrane is to

Question 16 Bacteria are typically very small, yet even the largest bacterium is still a prokaryote because it

Question 17 A eukaryotic cell structure (organelle) in which the final stages of protein maturation are completed:

Question 18 Which of the following is the name for a class of sugar molecules?

Question 19 Which of the following cells are prokaryotic?

Question 20 A five­carbon sugar that is bonded to a nitrogen­containing base and to either one, two or three phosphate groups is known as a(n) _________ monomer.

Question 21 DNA contains four kinds of nitrogenous bases whose principle function is

Question 22 Glycoproteins

Question 23 ________ and ________ are structures that walk along microtubules in the eukaryotic cell carrying vesicles from place to place.

Question 24 When the enzyme amylase from the pancreas is finally ready for use, it is stored within cell cytoplasmic vesicles called___.

Question 25 In a eukaryotic cell the reactions of _______ process energy into the form of ATP within a structure called the __________.

 

Question 1 Eukaryotic cells heavily responsible for making proteins have their ribosomes arranged within a network of channels known as the

Question 2 ____________ house enzymes that trap carbon dioxide and bind it to larger substrate molecules.

Question 3 When a prokaryotic bacterial cell has a second outer membrane, the membrane’s function is to

Question 4 Generally speaking, prokaryotic cells___________ eukaryotic cells.

Question 5 Within an acinar cell, the enzyme amylase reaches its final form within

Question 6 A single­stranded polymer whose monomers contain the sugar ribose and the nitrogenous base uracil:

Question 7 Biologists have discovered living things that defy (do not agree with) “Cell Theory”. Which aspect of the cell theory is most directly violated by slime molds?

Question 8 The nucleoid of a prokaryotic organism contains

Question 9 The boundary around a prokaryotic cell can best be described as

Question 10 Which of the following cells are prokaryotic?

Question 11 Ribosomes in an acinar cell generate the amino acid sequence of the digestive enzyme

Question 12 What stimulates the release of the enzyme amylase into the pancreatic duct so that it can break down starches?

Question 13 Respiratory proteins, ion channels, transport proteins and attachment point proteins are all examples of protein found

Question 14 Consider the following definition: “A cell is the smallest unit of an organism capable of independent functioning, composed of a membrane, enclosing a nucleus, cytoplasm and inanimate matter.” Which of the following phrases best criticized this definition?

Question 15 The structure of a phospholipid molecules admirably suits it to the function of

Question 16 A five­carbon sugar that is bonded to a nitrogen­containing base and to either one, two or three phosphate groups is known as a(n) _________ monomer.

Question 17 Polymers of amino acids that are linked in linear chains and that contain atoms of nitrogen are called:

Question 18 Which is not a function of a lipid?

Question 19 Which of the following is NOT part of the Cell Theory?

Question 20 The Streptococcal cell structure that does the most direct damage to the human body is

Question 21 Cells are small because

Question 22 Which of these cell organelles has ribosomes in its membranes? (Ribosomes do protein synthesis.)

Question 23 Which of the following statements is an element of cell theory?

Question 24 Five of the six carbon atoms in a glucose molecule are typically found

Question 25 A prokaryotic cell is protected against osmotic swelling and rupture by its

 

Question 1 Which of the following is NOT a kind of protein found in a prokaryotic membrane?

Question 2 Which of the following is a class of monomers used as building blocks in the polymers of living organisms?

Question 3 Testosterone signals all of the following in the human male except:

Question 4 When the enzyme amylase from the pancreas is finally ready for use, it is stored within cell cytoplasmic vesicles called___.

Question 5 Which of the following occurs in the nucleolus?

Question 6 Within an acinar cell, the enzyme amylase reaches its final form within

Question 7 Respiratory proteins, ion channels, transport proteins and attachment point proteins are all examples of protein found

Question 8 Bacteria are typically very small, yet even the largest bacterium is still a prokaryote because it

Question 9 Consider the following definition: “A cell is the smallest unit of an organism capable of independent functioning, composed of a membrane, enclosing a nucleus, cytoplasm and inanimate matter.” Which of the following phrases best criticized this definition?

Question 10 Polymers of amino acids that are linked in linear chains and that contain atoms of nitrogen are called:

Question 11 It is impossible to write a brief dictionary definition of life because

Question 12 Five of the six carbon atoms in a glucose molecule are typically found

Question 13 Which of the following statements is an element of cell theory?

Question 14 The four major classes of biomolecules are:

Question 15 Eukaryotic cells heavily responsible for making proteins have their ribosomes arranged within a network of channels known as the

Question 16 A eukaryotic cell that needs to have a lot of ATP energy would have lots of

Question 17 Some slime molds violate the first element of cell theory because

Question 18 The Streptococcal cell structure that does the most direct damage to the human body is

Question 19 In order for the nasty bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes to adhere to your throat cells, attachment to your cells must be made. This is done using new proteins called _____ and new cell structures called ________.

Question 20 Which of the following cells are prokaryotic?

Question 21 A single­stranded polymer whose monomers contain the sugar ribose and the nitrogenous base uracil:

Question 22 The structure of testosterone could best be described as

Question 23 Which of these is an organelle that would be useful in a cell that takes in and destroys viruses?

Question 24 A fat molecule consists of:

Question 25 The binding of acetylcholine to an acinar cell surface receptor protein causes an immediate

 

Question 1 The saturated fats of animals differ from the unsaturated ones of plants. Unsaturated fats have

Question 2 The structure of testosterone could best be described as

Question 3 In order for the nasty bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes to adhere to your throat cells, attachment to your cells must be made. This is done using new proteins called _____ and new cell structures called ________.

Question 4 Which of these is an organelle that would be useful in a cell that takes in and destroys viruses?

Question 5 __________, the cell’s DNA plus its scaffolding contains the cell’s archive of ______.

Question 6 Consider the following definition: “A cell is the smallest unit of an organism capable of independent functioning, composed of a membrane, enclosing a nucleus, cytoplasm and inanimate matter.” Which of the following phrases best criticized this definition?

Question 7 A sugar is a carbohydrate because a sugar molecule

Question 8 Lipids are a class of molecules defined by

Question 9 The binding of acetylcholine to an acinar cell surface receptor protein causes an immediate

Question 10 The nucleoid of a prokaryotic organism contains

Question 11 Which of the following is NOT a kind of protein found in a prokaryotic membrane?

Question 12 Glycoproteins

Question 13 It is impossible to write a brief dictionary definition of life because

Question 14 Microcompartments

Question 15 An amino group, a carboxylic acid group, a hydrogen atom and one or more atoms composing a side chain (“R” group) all together make up a monomer called

Question 16 In a eukaryotic cell the reactions of _______ process energy into the form of ATP within a structure called the __________.

Question 17 Ribosomes in an acinar cell generate the amino acid sequence of the digestive enzyme

Question 18 A phospholipid is made up of:

Question 19 The Streptococcal cell structure that does the most direct damage to the human body is

Question 20 The structure of a phospholipid molecules admirably suits it to the function of

Question 21 Cells are small because

Question 22 Within an acinar cell, the enzyme amylase reaches its final form within

Question 23 A carbohydrate contains ________ atoms.

Question 24 It is difficult for human macrophages to detect and destroy Strep cells because Strep cells

Question 25 Which of these cell organelles has ribosomes in its membranes? (Ribosomes do protein synthesis.)