Part One: References do not count in the word count

Researchers are continually bringing to light new, supporting, or changed information which shape the practices and beliefs within the health world. You are going to use the information from your textbook about the CAM movement to see if and how the information presented by the author of your textbook has changed or not in the past three-years.

Choose a practice and application of that practice from the CAM movement described in your textbook. For example: The practice of yoga as applied to reducing anxiety and stress
Next, find one quality research/scholarly reports from within the last 3-years that either supports or refutes what your textbook says about the CAM practice and application you chose. (You may wish to use the link to the TWU Health Studies Subject Guide)
Citing specific references from your text, the supplementary videos, as well as, the resources from the additional articles and websites I provided in addition to just the textbook, describe why the materials you found/chose to use are quality materials, and come from valid and reliable sources.
Described what you learned about the CAM practice in regards to the application you chose to focus on. Did you find what you expected to find? Why or why not?
Did the information presented in your text about the CAM practice and application you chose prove to be still relevant, reliable, and accurate? Why or why not? Were there changes or updates?
What are the two most important skills health educators need to teach consumers in order for consumers to be more discerning about choosing CAM-related health products and services? Be sure to support your belief and opinion with evidence.
After you have given your answers in this Discussion Board (minimum of 350 words), read at least two classmates’ discussions and offer your thoughts on their ideas (minimum of 150 words)

Part Two: Provide one response listed below.                                                                                                                             

Response One: Toni O.
he textbook defines CAM as practices most of which are unsubstantiated and lack a scientifically plausible rationale (Barrett, London, Kroger, Hall, & Baratz, 2007). The phrase Complementary and alternative medicine encompasses much more than just medicine. In most cases it doesnt include  The textbook breaks out CAM practices into 5 groups; medicine, medical systems, natural substances, body manipulation and energy medicine (Barrett, London, Kroger, Hall, & Baratz, 2007). The textbook classifies chiropractic care as a CAM practice. While not entirely surprised by this classification, I was surprised to learn that chiropractors think the spine controls everything in the body and therefore, if the spine is manipulated in certain ways, it should reduce or eliminate pain in the affected areas.

In a study of 33,000 adults, the National Health Interview Survey found that of the adults studied, 55% of them had 1 or more chronic conditions (Falci, Shi, & Greenlee, 2016). The article states adults were concerned about managing and coordinating their care throughout many medical professionals along with the cost of the medicines and doctor visits when managing chronic conditions. An additional learning from the study showed that these consumers with 2 or more chronic conditions were more likely to choose CAM practice to manage their conditions.  Chiropractic care probably shouldnt be used to lose weight or manage allergies but there does seem to be some directionally positive results regarding the utilization of chiropractic care to reduce lower back pain. In addition to the textbook, I found an article written by an MD that suggests there might be some benefits of chiropractic care for lower back pain. Dr. Robert Shmerling, MD wrote about a study published in JAMA Network Open where 750 active duty military participants who complained of back pain. After 6 weeks, the participants who received the chiropractic care reported less pain, more mobility and needed less pain medicine (Shmerling, 2019). This suggests to me that the info in the text is accurate. The textbook

I believe both articles I referenced are credible sources because the first report is from a credible health source, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the second article was from a medical doctor. Dr. Shmerling didnt conduct the research but it was published in a credit medical news source and Dr. Shmerling presented reasons why additional research is needed to scientifically say without a doubt that chiropractic care is an effective treatment method for lower back pain.

The two most important skills health educators can teach consumers in my opinion are how to be an informed consumer and to maintain a healthy level of skepticism when approaching healthcare; research products, practices, medicines and physicians and find reliable sources for information. Start research with .gov or.edu websites. The textbook has a great list of good websites in Chapter 2 (Barrett, London, Kroger, Hall, & Baratz, 2007). Then use the good old scientific method to question what you find.

1.Introduction to the Industry Segment (13 pages)
issues common to the industry
trends that have been identified
industry-wide concerns and strategies
major competitors
emerging technologies related to the industry

2.Company Info for Both Companies (minimum 4 pages)
brief history
recent major events that affected company operations
review of stock price trends in the past five years for both companies (provide explanations for any very high or very low dips)

3.Strategies, Mission, and Goals for Both Companies (3 pages)
to be found in MD&A and other parts of the annual report
press releases or company website are other possible sources

only PART 3 needs to be done with specific instructions i am providing below;

for part three – look through articles, websites and summarize recent topics, goals, objectives for both the companies which is Macy’s and Kohl’s.

Compare and/or contrast two columns created by different cultures (The Palace at Knossos – Minoan Columns and Temple of Hera II – Greek Columns) in a three-paragraph minimum essay. Upload or embed jpeg image(s) of your selections and provide a description of each column and brief background to the history of the building from which it came. How does each column reflect the culture and the time period?

Make sure to include a list of your research sources and sources for your images and to provide critique/responses to your classmates work.

Factors to include in your response:

– Culture/artist (Who produced it?)
– Period/style (When and where was it produced?)
– Function/symbolism/themes (What was its purpose? Why was it produced? What symbolic meaning or message does it convey to the viewer?)
– Physical context (How was it used? How does it relate to its environment? Where was it located?)
– Scale (What size is it?)
– Subject matter (Who or what is the subject? Doesnt apply to architecture.)
– Sacred or secular (Is it religious or non-religious in function and/or subject?)
– Stylistic conventions (abstract/realistic?) What recurring techniques, devices or motifs are used? How are the figures and forms rendered?)
– Cultural context (What was going on historically, socially, politically, and religiously during the period in which it was produced? How does this example relate to its cultural context)

Reflections: (One page each) In this assignment, I would like you to think critically, and then thoughtfully write a reflection/reaction to what you are observing, reading, watching, or learning. After observing, reading, reflecting or watching write a one-page summary/analysis that reviews the presented phenomena and how they relate to your life experiences and what you can do differently.

Some Questions to Consider:
Begin with an observation, idea, or perspective that you observed in your environment, read or heard about. What is the overall perspective (Describe)? What are your thinking and feelings and how does it fit in with other theories or concepts weve talked about in class?
What sense can you make out of the situation?/ What was good and what was bad?
What could you do differently?
Phrases you can use (I think, feel, Im/was aware/ I realized/ I suggest).

This milestone assignment focuses on the Literature Review portion of your final project. For your final project you will address a Professional Nursing Practice Issue.
You will continue to use the Issue that you chose in Milestone One.
In any scholarly endeavor it is vital that you use the literature to explore what has been written about a particular topic or clinical issue. Thus, a literature review is
one of the first activities to complete after you have chosen your issue topic. The literature review provides the evidence basis for the topic that you have chosen for
the issue paper assignment, which will be submitted near the completion of the course.
Prompt: For this milestone you will submit a Literature Review in an APA formatted Word document. At least three evidence-based, current references are to be
included in the literature review.
In your submission, be sure to address the following items:
1. Describe the process used to choose the sources for your literature review. This should include identification of the databases, journals, keywords, and
limiting factors used during the search for appropriate literature.
2. Justify your reasoning for choosing the sources as the most appropriate to address your issue.
3. Summarize the sources, noting the important findings that the authors present. Use correct APA format for citations
The format for the literature review should include:
1. A title page
2. An introduction
3. Subtitles for the articles with individual article summaries
4. Reference page
Rubric
Guidelines for Submission: The submission should include at least three evidence-based current references. It should be a 2-3 page Word Document using the
proper APA publication format. It should be formatted using Times New Roman, 12-point font, and one-inch margins. All citations should also be in correct APA
format. Title page and reference page do not count towards page requirement.
Critical Elements Exemplary (100%) Proficient (90%) Needs Improvement(70%) Not Evident (0%) Value
review but

For your first major writing assignment, you will write an analysis of the 2012 HBS case study on Sir Alex Ferguson. To be clear, this is not an essay about Ferguson himself or Ferguson’s management style. It is also not a reiteration of why he was so successful in his managerial career.

This is a single-source essay and requires that you use only the HBS case study for source material. You may discuss what you learn about case studies along the way, if applicable, but this is not a requirement.

The essay is intended to discuss some of the possible interpretations of the HBS case, and why and how Ferguson was presented in this way. That is, you are being asked to think about why the authors of the case study chose to present the version of Ferguson that they presented; why were certain type of information privileged and highlighted whilst others were completely left out. Essentially, at the most basic level, you must consider what the intended message of the case study is and how it is communicated.

Persuasive essay, use technique to convince the reader that automation isn’t good,
against automation.
Mention sub topics such as automation affect on employment,
Affecting Family and kids,
Affecting the world
Other sub topics as how automation is leaving an affect

Analyze peer posts and provide a response with a new academic peer reviewed article. This is the feedback instructor provided so please adhere to their feedback as well:
  The discussion board should be a “conversation” between you and your colleagues.  I know you are sticking to third-person voice, but for the discussion board only, its OK to create a friendlier tone for this class.  For example, instead try:

“Hi Lois,

I see how you reflected upon certain aspects of….”

Instead of

“In the post, Jackson reflects…..”

Post 1 – Author: James
ocial Learning Theory Benefits and Best Practices

Learning begins at birth and continues throughout life. Individuals can learn through their personal experiences as well by observation of others and knowledge of their experiences. One prominent theory related to adult learning that includes learning through observation and modeled behavior is social learning theory (Gibson, 2004).  The purpose of this paper is to explore social learning theory with an emphasis on the benefits and best practices of learning through observation/modeling.

Discussion
Social Learning Theory
Social learning theory has emerged as a significant framework for the study and application of adult learning and therefore has value for human resource development (HRD) professionals.  The concept that individuals learn by observing others as existed since the time of the ancient Greek philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle, but the scientific study of the impact of observation and modeling on learning began to develop in the mid-20th century. The theory evolved and grew over time, with one of the more comprehensive versions of the social learning theory coming from Albert Bandura (1977, 1986, 1991). His version, which he later re-termed social cognitive theory, focused on the cognitive processes involved in learning. His major contribution was that individuals could learn through observation, not necessarily requiring direct imitation of a role model. This latter method could also occur, with individuals being able to learn either directly or vicariously (Gibson, 2005).

Benefits 
A clear benefit of observational learning occurs when there is some type of penalty getting the behavior wrong. This learning through the modeling of others allows an individual to avoid experiencing those penalties that might be associated with the undesirable behavior. For example, if an individual observes an older relative suffering the ill-effects of a lifetime of cigarette smoking, it is possible for them to avoid cigarette smoking, without the need to experience that painful lesson themselves (Ali, 2012).

Best Practices   
Hanna et al (2013) note the importance of positive role models to leverage the elements of social learning theory. Specifically, individuals who have authority and visibility as leaders should model positive behaviors. The authors’ study focused on ethical behavior in business by analysis of the training presented in business school, as well as the example set for students by their professors. The authors also note that presenting pure capitalistic concepts without the importance of modeling and teaching the importance of ethical behavior and the pursuit of capitalistic goals could produce negative results. In the course of teaching business skills, the authors noted the critical importance of carefully selecting ethical role models associated with profitable businesses.

Conclusion
The exploration of social learning theory demonstrated the benefit of learning through observation and the modeling of others. Learning vicariously by observing others presents the benefit of avoiding penalties for negative behavior without experiencing those penalties personally. Modeling of positive and ethical behaviors by leaders in persons of influence provides an effective way to disseminate those behaviors throughout an organization. HRD professionals can also benefit through an understanding of various adult learning theories, including social (cognitive) learning theory. By understanding how individuals learn by observing others can help them incorporate best practices into their training and communication systems that will help to instill employee behaviors that maintain ethical standards and accomplish the goals of the organization.

Post 2 – Author: Lois
Social learning theory encompasses four different areas: differential association and reinforcement, modeling, and terminology (Brauer & Tittle, 2012), which involve how an employee identifies with the organizational expectations and rules.  People will associate with their organizations when they understand expectations and the terminology the organization uses to perform duties; likewise, they will reinforce and model when executing duties (Brauer & Tittle, 2012).  Another explanation for some of the factors includes personal adjustment or regulation of behavior and personal evaluation of their skillsets to meet the organizations requirements (Gibson, 2004).  Organizations can aid in social learning theory by ensuring training is offered to all employees through the curriculum the organization offers and on the job shadowing and mentoring opportunities.  When employees are able to witness others performing their duties, they are able to model and mirror the same behaviors as has been a way of doing things or performing job duties since ancient history (Gibson, 2004).  When organizations have on the job training and mentoring programs, they aid in enhancing employee understanding of duties, culture, and organizational strategic expectations. Organizational leaders should be a model of the ethics, morals, and values the organization expects of employees, so the traits are copied by the workforce.  When organizations have rules, yet leaders do not follow them, then the employee may take on the poor examples as standard operating procedures instead of the correct processes.  This may result in workplace safety and poor performance issues. This is why it is critical for human resource development personnel to work with leaders to ensure they understand processes so they may be the example others will model after through mentoring and training practices.  By encouraging leaders to practice what the organization preaches, they may aid in employees social learning adaptations.

grand parents both married has 11 children but my grandpa died

6 aunts  and 5 uncles
one of them is my dad

grandma and grandpa both married but passed away 7 children total

2 girls(one of them my mom)  5 uncles

dad and mom got married

6 children

4 girls and 2 boys

1 girl got married and had a baby

– please look at any instructions if there married they should have a sign, if they passed away too. And if its a girl or a boy the circle should contain something

– I will send an example of how i want it to be in the center is my mom and dad and below is the family.
– i need you to make it colorful too

grand parents both married has 11 children but my grandpa died

6 aunts  and 5 uncles
one of them is my dad

grandma and grandpa both married but passed away 7 children total

2 girls(one of them my mom)  5 uncles

dad and mom got married

6 children

4 girls and 2 boys

1 girl got married and had a baby

– please look at any instructions if there married they should have a sign, if they passed away too. And if its a girl or a boy the circle should contain something

– I will send an example of how i want it to be in the center is my mom and dad and below is the family.
– i need you to make it colorful too