Energy systems can come in a variety of sizes and complexities. For instance, the Western Interconnection spans from British Columbia to the Mexico border, servicing millions of homes, business and industries with a diverse portfolio of power supply resources, including oil, natural gas, coal, hydroelectricity and other renewables. However, energy systems aren’t always that large.

The island nation of Tokelau is a dependent territory of New Zealand, encompassing three atolls, with a combined land area of 10 square kilometers. Approximately, 1,500 residents live on the island and industries are limited to agriculture and other small-scale enterprises.

Prior to 2013, Tokelau has had electricity supplied by three sets of three diesel generator systems. In 2010, Tokelau began a transition from diesel to a hybrid renewable system, almost entirely eliminating diesel usage on the island. This energy transition has radically change how energy is provided. A report was written to summarize the project results, which serves as an interesting case study in a real-life energy transition of an entire energy system.

Instructions
Download the case study: Tokelau, Renewable Case Study, March 13
Write a report (600-700 words) that is APA formatted and referenced.
You must have at least 5 academic sources, two of which can be the courses texts or the Tokelau case study itself.
The report should include the following information:
Identification of the case study reviewed
An description of the supply-side of the Tokelau energy system before and after the renewable energy project, highlighting the unique aspects of an isolated electric grid
Sketch out the old diesel energy system and new renewable energy system using the building blocks outlined in Unit 2.
Evaluate the project benefits, particularly the economic business case.
Evaluate project challenges and barriers
Discuss how implementing a hybrid renewable system in Tokelau may be different than investing in solar photovoltaics, say in a large Canadian urban community.
Discuss how the lessons learned from the Tokelau renewable project could be applied in Canada. HINT: Where does Canada have isolated electric grids?

Read Olaudah Equiano, pp. 524-566 in the textbook uploaded below.
Choose a quote from Equiano’s narrative (it HAS to be from the selection in the textbook) and discuss how that quote contributes to the development of Equiano’s character or a theme throughout the narrative.  Please include the quote at the beginning of the paper.

1. Choose an article.
The news story or article should be taken from news sources such as indicated below which can be accessed free of charge online:
Energy Manager Today
The Globe and Mail
Energy Manager
Macleans
The Vancouver Sun
The Economist
Time
The New York Times
The Independent
The Guardian
Other recognized newspapers, journals, or magazines
Articles should be at least 8-10 paragraphs to provide enough information for you to review.
Articles should discuss current events and should be no more than four months older than the assignment due date.
Avoid using articles published as editorials (opinions, columns) or press releases, blogs, press releases, or general sources. While often interesting and informative, these tend not to be as thorough, or present only one opinion on a topic.
2. Write an Introduction
The length of an introduction is usually one paragraph in length, include a few opening sentences that announce the author(s) and the title, the publisher, date of publication, and briefly explains the topic of the text.
The introduction should present the aim of the article and summarize the main finding or key argument.
Conclude the introduction with a brief statement of your evaluation of the text. This can be a positive or negative evaluation or, as is usually the case, a mixed response.
3. Summarize the article
Present a summary of the key points along with a limited number of examples.
You can also briefly explain the authors purpose/intentions throughout the text and you may briefly describe how the text is organized.
The summary should only make up about a third of the critical review.
4. Critique the article
The critique should be a balanced discussion and evaluation of the strengths, weakness and notable features of the text.
Remember to base your discussion on specific criteria.
Good reviews also include other sources to support the evaluation (remember to reference).
You can choose how to sequence your critique. Here are some examples to get you started:
Most important to least important conclusions you make about the text.
If your critique is more positive than negative, then present the negative points first and the positive last.
If your critique is more negative than positive, then present the positive points first and the negative last.
If there are both strengths and weakness for each criterion you use, you need to decide overall what your judgement is. For example, you may want to comment on a key idea in the text and have both positive and negative comments. You could begin by stating what is good about the idea and then concede and explain how it is limited in some way. While this example shows a mixed evaluation, overall you are probably being more negative than positive.
In long reviews, you can address each criterion you choose in a paragraph, including both negative and positive points. For very short critical reviews (one page or less) where your comments will be briefer, include a paragraph of positive aspects and another of negative.
You can also include recommendations how the text can be improved in terms of ideas, research approach; theories or frameworks used can also be included in the critique section
5. Write a Conclusion
This is usually a very short paragraph. Restate your overall opinion of the text.
Briefly present recommendations.
If necessary, some further qualification or explanation of your judgement can be included. This can help your critique sound fair and reasonable.
Cite your References
Cite the source of your article in a properly formatted APA-style reference at the end of the review.
If you have used other sources in you review you should also include them in this reference list.
Remember to properly cite your reference if you refer to text from it, either directly in the form of a direct quote, or indirectly if you paraphrase.

Analyze the cultural background of Jesus encounter with the Samaritan
woman at the well in John 4. Address the significance of Jesus interaction with her as a woman
and as a Samaritan. Describe how Jesus displayed cultural sensitivity towards her and offer
application to people from different time periods. Explain how the passage leads one to model
similar characteristics of cultural sensitivity towards individuals of different cultural backgrounds.
This essay must be 14 16 pages in Turabian format with footnotes as well as an annotated
bibliography. The sources must include at least three primary sources and a minimum of eight
secondary sources with an Annotated Bibliography.

Students of most medical schools in the US, Canada, and the UK take an oath or pledge on graduation which is modeled on or derived from the Hippocratic Oath. This is not common practice in Irish Medical Schools. Discuss briefly what you see to be the advantages and disadvantages of taking such an oath or pledge on graduation. On balance, do you believe Irish medical schools should oblige their graduates to take an oath or pledge on graduation? If so, state briefly what you would include in such a pledge. If not, what alternative mechanisms would you propose to ensure graduates adhere to key ethical principles.

Marks will also be awarded for overall presentation, coherence, and evidence of deeper thought/ reading around the topic (up to a maximum of 20 marks).
The essay should be not less than 2,000 and not more than 2,500 words. You should cite (in either the Vancouver or Harvard format) at least 10 and not more than 20 references you have read in the course of preparing your essay.

Plagiarism will result in an automatic failure of the module with a return of a zero mark for the continuous assessment component. It may also lead to the institution of disciplinary procedures under fitness to practice procedures.

Term Paper
Introduction
The term paper is one of the most important assignments you will complete during this course.  The term paper is an opportunity for you to research a topic relating to our course that you have found interesting and desire to learn more about by conducting your own research.  The term paper can be on a topic of your choice, but does require instructor approval, which you will have received during week 11 when you submitted your term paper topic proposal. In your term paper, you should demonstrate your knowledge by successfully synthesizing and incorporating at least three or more key course concepts into your paper, demonstrating how they relate to your chosen topic.

TOPIC OF MY CHOICE: VIDEO GAME ADDICTION

The Assignment
Note: the term paper must be turned in by the end of week 14.
Each student will be required to submit a term paper as part of this course. The term paper must be on a topic approved by the instructor, but generally any topic that addresses the impact of technology on society, whether past, present or future, would be acceptable. Term paper should successfully incorporate and synthesize at least three or more key concepts from the course. Term papers should be no less than five full pages of text and should not exceed ten pages, although longer papers will be accepted. The term paper must be done in MLA format, using 12 Times New Roman font, and double-spaced. All term papers will use a minimum of two printed sources (books, magazines, professional journals, etc) and two electronic sources (legitimate websites, NC Live, etc). Students are encouraged to use more and varies sources such as interviews, site visits, etc. Note: for more information on legitimate websites and how to recognize them, visit the FTCC Librarys informative website and read their guidance. If still in doubt about the validity of a potential online source, feel free to discuss such potential websites with the instructor before using them.
Course concepts you might incorporate include but are not limited to:
Law of the Hammer
Law of the Possible
Technology as a System
Technology as a Subversive Force
The Technological Fix
Technocracy
Scientific Management
The Unintended Consequences of Technology
Social Constructivism
Technological Determinism
Technological Closure
The Social Processes Model of Technological Advance
The Great Men and Women View of Technological Advance
Pollution
Depletion
Global Warming/Climate Change
Alternative Energy
Cultural Lag Theory
Convergence Theory
Action and Reaction
Arms Control
Mutually Assured Destruction
The Digital Divide
TV/Video Violence
The Network Effect
Social Networking
Video Game Addiction
Privacy in the Digital Age
Telework/Telecommuting
Technologys Effects on the Workplace
Outsourcing, Offshoring, and Economic Globalization
etc.
If you have a question about a concept not on this list, feel free to ask!

Acceptable Length
5 or more full pages of text.  There is no penalty for exceeding five pages.

Formatting Requirements

Paper will be in MLA format.
Use one-inch margins.
Use a 12-point Times New Roman or Ariel font.
Use double line spacing in the document.
Grading Criteria

Content:  Student turns in a paper of five or more pages that reflects the topic agreed upon during the term paper
proposal assignment. Content is accurate and supported. Extensive use is made of course concepts (at least 3 or more). Up to 70% of term paper grade.
Grammar: Paper is free of errors in spelling, punctuation, sentence structure, capitalization, word usage, etc. Up to 10% of term paper grade, but instructor reserves the right to deduct additional points for papers that contain excessive errors.
Research Sources: Student has at least four legitimate (scholarly) sources in addition to the textbook, of which at least two are valid print sources and at least two are valid electronic sources (retrieved from school database or valid scholarly websites). Up to 10% of term paper grade.
Format: Student makes good use of MLA format to include a proper header on page one with all required information in the correct order, MLA style page numbering with student’s last name and page number on each page in the upper right corner, correct parenthetical citation in text to show sources of quotes and information, and a works cited page listing all sources Up to 10% of term paper grade.

You will need to purchase “Pocahontas and the Powhatan Dilemma: The American Portraits Series First Edition, Kindle Edition” on amazon. It is $11 and I can send the money to pay for it or you can include it in the bid. Here is the link to purchase this kindle E-Book:

https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0055DLB82/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_d_asin_image_o01?ie=UTF8&psc=1

Please look at the attached document labeled “Pocahontas Assignment.” There you can read everything that needs to be completed and how it will need to get completed. Answers need to include quotes and page numbers for citing.

Teachers note:
” I’d also strongly (oh so strongly!) recommend that you read the assignment before you really get going on the book.  The first few questions?  You can bang those out after reading the first chapters.  The questions towards the end will be answered after you read the whole book.  Some of those last questions also will very much be you expressing your opinion; don’t worry about the “right answer” there.  Knowing the assignment questions will also help you remember you don’t need to know every detail in the book.  Read with the task at hand in mind.”

This homework assignment will test your understanding of three of the twelve
drivers of SCM competitive advantage, as illustrated in our course textbook. There
are no right and wrong answers. Some answers will be better, more
comprehensive and more relevant than others. Since this Homework is worth
about 10% of the final grade, you will need to balance the time you invest in it with
other requirements of this course. Feel free to use any resources, particularly
those provided by the course material. The work must be your own, with
appropriate citations for published material. You will have several weeks to
complete this homework assignment. A double-spaced report will be due as
indicated on the syllabus to be submitted through the assignment folder in D2L.
(A) Review the twelve drivers of SCM competitive advantage, illustrated in
chapters 2-13 in Tom Mentzers Fundamentals of Supply Chain
Management. Select the three drivers you are most interested in exploring.
(B) Describe and discuss the three drivers you selected, citing why they are
important and of interest to you and an organization. Explain the
consequences of not paying attention to these drivers. What should be/can
be done by the supply chain organization(s) to make these drivers really
work for them? Give (make-up) examples where you can.

Discussion 8

The Discussion Assignment
After completing this weeks reading assignment, answer two of the following questions (one from each module), and then read and comment on at least four of your fellow students postings. Note that two of these questions come from last weeks reading and two from this weeks reading. You may answer a third questions for up to 30 points extra credit!  In addition to your textbook, you are encouraged to use the FTCC Library database resources (NC Live, Issues and Controversies, Opposing Viewpoints, etc) as a source of supporting information for your posts. If you use an outside source, be sure to mention what it was and where you found it.  For information on accessing the FTCC Library databases, see the Resources in the weekly assignments folders.

1. (From Module 15) Many key industries are dominated by a handful of large firms. This tendency has been increasingly evident in recent years, as many separate firms have merged into larger ones. How might this trend affect technological innovation? Could it pose a threat to the overall development of the economy? Explain your views. (
2. (From Module 15) Who comes to mind when you think of present-day entrepreneurs? To what extent are they similar to the classic entrepreneurs of the past who propelled industrial innovations?  Does today’s organizational environment promote or retard entrepreneurial efforts?
3. (From Module 16) What is meant by a focusing event with regards to the support of new technologies? What are some examples?  What are some social movements that have created a sense of urgency or crisis when opposing new technologies? When are large scale protests against a technology most likely?  When are they less likely?
4. (From Module 16) In what ways has technological advance increased the opportunity for democratic participation of the individual?  In what ways have advanced technologies possibly harmed the democratic process?  How do our own personal lives and challenges possibly prevent us from being more engaged with larger issues like climate change or fuel depletion?

Grading Criteria
NOTE:  Your answers to 2 of these topics/questions are 60% of the grade for this discussion board and your responses to at least four other students and days of participation make up the remaining 40%! Answers to topic questions must be at least 100 words in length and at least four responses to classmates must be at least 40 words in length.  You must post to this DB on at least 3 separate days to get full credit. If both questions answered are from the same module you will lose five points.
Late posts answering two of the topic questions will be eligible for no more than 60% if made within one week of the discussions closure. After one week this cannot be made up.
Resources
Course Textbook: Society and Technological Change (8th edition) by Rudi Volti  ISBN: 978-1-319-05825-8
FTCC Library Databases (scroll down on library web page for complete list) https://www.faytechcc.edu/campus-life/library/ (Link opens in new window)